J League History: 1997

The year 1997 marked a watershed for the J.League. Attendance was beginning to drop off as the J.League "fad" disappeared. Although true, hardcore fans had become increasingly loyal and fanatical about their teams -- especially in the case of clubs like Urawa Reds,. Kashima Antlers, Shimizu S-Pulse and the two Yokohama teams -- the crowds of trendy young people melted away, leaving only those who really cared about football. In some ways, this was a healthy devlopment, but it had some severe negative effects, especially on clubs that could not maintain a large gate. Loss of ticket revenues forced teams to cut back on expenses, and this mainly meant dropping overly expensive foreign players. A few teams even got themselves into a financial bind, as we will discuss later.

J.League 1997, First Stage

RankTeamWLPtsGFGAG Dif.
90ETPK
1Kashima Antlers1201337321517
2Yokohama Flugels1110435351619
3Kashiwa Reysol1010532341816
4Bellmare Hiratsuka82062825205
5Yokohama Marinos73152831310
6Jubilo Iwata8107 26322111
7Shimizu S-Pulse72072525241
8Gamba Osaka80082428235
9Urawa Reds61182125241
10Sanfrecce Hiroshima6118212223-1
11Cerezo Osaka6019192126-5
12Nagoya Grampus60010181824-6
13Kyoto Purple Sanga60010181932-13
14Vissel Kobe51010172434-10
15JEF United Ichihara32011132134-13
16Verdy Kawasaki22012101627-11
17Avispa Fukuoka30013911 27-16
Scoring: Win in regulation=3 pts Win in extra time: 2 pts Win by PKs:1 pt

J.League 1997 Second Stage

RankTeamWLPtsGFGAG Dif.
90ETPK
1Jubilo Iwata1220240401426
2Gamba Osaka1020434382315
3Yokohama Marinos840432422814
4Kashima Antlers920531462323
5Nagoya Grampus10006302324-1
6Shimizu S-Pulse910629271611
7Urawa Reds81072626215
8Cerezo Osaka71172432302
9Bellmare Hiratsuka6118213032-2
10Kashiwa Reysol6109202931-2
11Yokohama Flugels5119182327-4
12Verdy Kawasaki42010162238-16
13Sanfrecce Hiroshima50011152127-6
14JEF United Ichihara33010152232-10
15Avispa Fukuoka30112101831-13
16Kyoto Purple Sanga3001392138-17
17Vissel Kobe1201371944-25
Scoring: Win in regulation=3 pts Win in extra time: 2 pts Win by PKs:1 pt

Championship Series

December 6Jubilo Iwata3 - 2Kashima Antlers
0 min Masashi Nakayama
46min Masashi Nakayama
119 min Nobuhisa Shimizu
.62 min Bismarck
88 min Mazinho
December 13Jubilo Iwata1 - 0Kashima Antlers
126 min Masashi Nakayama..


Scoring Leaders

259 Patrick MbomaGamba Osaka
2310 EdilsonKashiwa Reysol
228 MazinhoKashima Antlers
2213 Ahihiro NagashimaVissel Kobe
219 Masahiro FukudaUrawa Reds
217 Julio SalinasYokohama Marinos
209 BauvelYokohama Flugels
1810 Wagner LopesBellmare Hiratsuka
189 Masashi NakayamaJubilo Iwata

J.League Awards

MVPCarlos DungaJubilo Iwata
Rookie of the YearAtsushi YanagisawaKashima Antlers

Best Eleven

GKTomoaki OgamiJubilo Iwata
DFYutaka AkitaKashima Antlers
Masami IiharaYokohama Marinos
Naoki SomaKashima Antlers
MFCarlos DungaJubilo Iwata
Hidetoshi NakataBellmare Hiratsuka
Hiroshi NanamiJubilo Iwata
BismarckKashima Antlers
Motohiro YamaguchiYokohama Flugels
FWPatrick MbomaGamba Osaka
Masashi NakayamaJubilo Iwata
Golden BootPatrick MbomaGamba Osaka
Coach of the YearJoao CarlosKashima Antlers


Just one team joined the J.League in 1997, Vissel Kobe. It was becoming clear that the leage was trying to grow too fast. The league started to set more exacting criteria for the teams wanting to join, and it started to take steps that would lead to a complete restructuring after the 1998 season.

. . . but that is getting a bit ahead of the story. The main changes implemented in 1997 were a reversion to the First Stage-Second Stage format with a championship playuoff at the end of the year. From this year on, each stage would consist of just a single round robin (16 matches). Teams that played at home during the first stage would play the same opponent away during the second stage. The Nabisco Cup (a league cup for the J.League) was instituted, with matches played on many Wednesday nights, when there were no regular league fixtures. A majority of the league matches were played on Saturday. Another rule change was implemented to try to address continued complaints about the scoring method. Teams that won a match in regulation time received a full three points, teams what won by golden goal received two, and those that won by PKs would get just one point. This 3-2-1 scoring system became fairly popular, and although the league would fiddle with the scoring system once more in 1998, a 3-2-1 point system would become the standard scoring system for J-League play for the next seven years.

In the first half of the season, 1996 champions Kashima Antlers came storming out of the gate to take a dominant lead. Although the exciting Yokohama Flugels would chase them towards the end of the season, Antlers stamped their dominance on the league in the first half. However, the team was entering a period of transition, between generations, as veterans and rookies started to clash somewhat. In the secdond half, Jubilo Iwata would emerge as a key contender, and they woudl become the Antlers' greatest rivals over the subsequent 2-3 years.

As a taste of things to come, the two teams played one of the most exciting championship series ever, with the first match decided 3 - 2 on an extra time goal by little-used substitute Nobuhisa Shimizu. In the second leg, the two teams played each other to a scoreless draw over the full 90 minutes of regulation time and most of two 20-minute overtime periods, but as the clock wound down, Jubilo's ace striker Masashi Nakayama scored a "golden goal" that sent Jubilo to victory in a thrilling win for the newcomers and a heartbreaking defeat for the Antlers. This wold define the rivalry between the two teams for the remainder of the decade.



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