Japan's National Team: 1997-98

Takeshi Okada was a young, inexperienced and virtually unknown coach when he took over the reins of the national team following the departure of Shu Kamo. He seemed to face a nearly impossible situation. Japan had finished the first round of World Cup qualifiers with a win, a loss and two draws from four matches. The top team in the group would qualify, while the second place team would get a playoff against the second place team from west Asia.

Apart from the challenges in terms of winning matches, Okada inherited a team with severe internal divisions. The biggest split lay between Kazu and his Verdy Kawasaki teammate Tsuyoshi Kitazawa, on one hand, and Kashima Antlers defenders Yutaka Akita, Naoki Soma and Akira Narahashi on the other. The two groups differed in every way, whether it be their approach to the game, their characters and childhood backgrounds, their club teams, and the like. Shu Kamo's inability to enforce discipline in the team had allowed these differences to fester into actual animosity.

Meanwhile, some of the younger players, especially midfielders Hiroshi Nanami and Hidetoshi Nakata, were put off by the rivalries among the other players. They particularly began to resent the fact that Kazu used Kamo's laid-back style as an excuse to act like the annointed "leader" of the team. Whatever his talents on the field, Kazu was starting to lose goodwill among his teammates off the field.

Japan Nat'l Team 1986-92

DateScoreOpponentGoals by . . .
97.10.04(Okada appointed)
97.10.11(1-1)Uzbekistan(Lopes)
97.10.26(1-1)UAE(Lopes)
97.11.01(2-0)S. Korea(Nanami, Lopes)
97.11.08(5-1)Kazakhstan(Akita, Nakata, Nakayama, Ihara, Takagi)
97.11.16(3-2, ET)Iran(Nakayama, Jo, Okano)
98.02.15(3-0)Australia(Nakata, Hirano2)
98.03.01(2-1)S. Korea(Nakayama, Jo)
98.03.04(5-1)Hong Kong(Nakata2, Masuda, Nanami, Lopes)
98.03.07(0-2)China
98.04.01(1-2)S. Korea(Nakayama)
98.05.17(1-1)Paraguay(Soma)
98.05.24(0-0)Czech
98.05.31(1-2)Mexico(Soma)
98.06.03(0-1)Yugoslavia
98.06.15(0-1)Argentine
98.06.21(0-1)Croatia
98.06.26(1-2)Jamaica(Nakayama)
98.07.02(Okada resigned)

However, Okada also had some built-in advantages when he took over. Most of the public had given up on the team, and thought that Japan would bomb out in the qualifying stages once again. Many of the Japanese players responded well to this type of pressure. With their backs to the wall and nothing to lose, the defenders in particular -- and no one more than young goalkeeper Yoshikatsu Kawaguchi -- tended to turn in their best performances.

Okada got one final break, which would probably be crucial. In the first match Okada coached, against Uzbekistan, Kazu received a fairly serious leg injury. Naturalised Brazilian Wagner Lopes, who took his place, scored a goal to secure a 1-1 draw. In subsequent matches, Okada had an excuse to leave Kazu off his roster, and as a result, was able to get the team to coalesce into the form they had shown earlier in the Kamo years. Japan went into Seoul knowing that a loss would send them out of contention, but the team responded with an inspired match and a 2-1 victory. This restored the team's confidence, and they demolished Kazakhstan in their final qualifier 5-1 to finish second in the group.

Japan's second-place finish qualified them to a playoff against Iran for the final spot in the Asia group. The match was played in neutral Malaysia, and a huge crowd of Japanese fans, their hopes restored, followed the team to Southeast Asia to cheer them on. Japan got out to an early lead, but Iran came back with two goals and seemed to be in control. But a late header by Shoji Jo knotted the score and sent it into golden goal extra time. With time running out, the speedy Masayuki Okano flasked out of the steamy Malaysian night to sink the winning goal and send his countrymen into hysterical joy


Unfortunately, Japan really had no chance in their initial World Cup. Facing Argentina and Croatia, two of the top teams in the entire tournament, their prospects were miserable to begin with. As it was, the team acquitted themselves respectably, losing just 1-0 to both powerhouses, though their disappointment at just falling short against Croatia produced a letdown that carried through to their match against Jamaica, which they lost 2-1. Despite having done all that anyone could have expected of him as a "caretaker coach", Okada was assigned the blame for Japan's swift exit, and in the face of harsh criticism, he resigned shortly after returning to Japan.

But in some ways, Okada may have had the last laugh. Written off as a loser because of his failure at WC2002, Okada was banished to obscurity, and had to struggle in various assistant capacities before landing a coaching job with a weak second-division club, Consadole Sapporo. Yet just six months after taking the reins of the club, Okada had whipped them into shape, and Sapporo were at the top of the second division and headed for promotion. After two years of coaxing top-flight results out of what was otherwise a J2 team, Okada "retired" at the end of 2001, only for Consadole to go into an immediate tailspin and fall all the say to the bottom end of the J2 over the next three seasons. Soon thereafter, Okada was coaxed to take the head coach position at the talented but disorganised Yokohama Marinos. He immediately turned the team around and took them to consecutive league titles over the next two seasons.

As far as his skills as a national team coach, Okada deserves credit for doing a fine job in what was basically a no-win situation. Though he took a great deal of criticism as the coach who dumped Kazu from his squad on the eve of the 1998 World Cup, his later results with Sapporo and Yokohama have proven his ability as a coach beyond any doubt. His "difficult" personality and blunt candor even with top league bosses might pose problems for him at the National Team level, but even so, he is almost always mentioned as one of the top candidates whenever the JFA begins looking for a new national team coach.


Japan National Team Members Under Okada

NamePositionTeamAgeHeight
Yoshikatsu KAWAGUCHIGK Yokohama Marinos22181
Seigo NARAZAKI GK Yokohama Flugels21 185
Masami IHARADF Yokohama Marinos30182
Yutaka AKITADF Kashima Antlers 27179
Norio OMURA DF Yokohama Marinos28180
Naoki SOMA DF Kashima Antlers 26175
Akira NARAHASHI DF Kashima Antlers 25170
Eisuke NAKANISHI DFJEF United Ichihara 24 174
Daisuke ICHIKAWA DF Shimizu S-Pulse17 177
Toshihiro HATTORI DFJubilo Iwata 24 178
Motohiro YAMAGUCHI MF Yokohama Flugels28 177
Hiroshi NANAMI MFJubilo Iwata 24 176
Hiroaki MORISHIMA MFCerezo Osaka 25168
Hidetoshi NAKATA MF Bellmare Hiratsuka 21 175
Takashi HIRANO MFNAGOYA Grampus 23 178
Tsuyoshi KITAZAWA MF Verdy Kawasaki 29 170
Shunsuke NAKAMURA MF Yokohama Marinos19 178
Shinji ONO MF Urawa Reds18 175
Shoji JO FW Yokohama Marinos22 178
Masashi NAKAYAMAFWJubilo Iwata 30 178
Masayuki OKANO FW Urawa Reds25 175
Atsushi YANAGISAWA FW Kashima Antlers 20 177


Japan's WC 1998 National Team



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